본문 내용으로 건더뛰기

바카라사이트 모음KDI 바카라사이트 모음교육·정보센터

ENG
  • 바카라사이트 모음배움
  • Economic

    Information

    and Education

    Center

한국관련자료
Micro-Evidence on the Consumption Impact of Income-Support Policies During COVID-19
IMF
2025.04.17
Income-support policies can boost consumption during a catastrophic episode like the COVID-19 pandemic. Using data on Chilean municipalities, we investigate the impact on private consumption of income-support policies, such as lump-sum transfers and withdrawals of funds from the contributors’ mandatory pension accounts. We find that both emergency income and pension withdrawals had statistically significant effects with an estimated average marginal propensity to consume of about 20 percent. Consumption of durable goods is more sensitive to these policies than other goods, especially in the programs’ initial stages. Higher educational attainment and financial leverage, proxying better access to bank credit, are associated with weaker consumption reaction across municipalities.